6132-04-3 | Trisodium citrate dihydrate

Packsize	Purity	Availability	Price	Discounted Price
25g	99%	in stock	$16.00	$11.00
100g	99%	in stock	$30.00	$21.00
250g	99%	in stock	$58.00	$41.00
1kg	99%	in stock	$69.00	$48.00
5kg	99%	in stock	$175.00	$122.00
10kg	99%	in stock	$281.00	$197.00
25kg	99%	in stock	$594.00	$416.00
100kg	99%	in stock	$1,915.00	$1,340.00

Description

• Catalog Number: AI53659
• Chemical Name: Trisodium citrate dihydrate
• CAS Number: 6132-04-3
• Molecular Formula: C6H9Na3O9
• Molecular Weight: 294.0995700000001
• MDL Number: MFCD00150032
• SMILES: [O-]C(=O)C(CC(=O)[O-])(CC(=O)[O-])O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].O.O

Computed Properties

• Complexity: 211
• Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 6
• Heavy Atom Count: 18
• Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 9
• Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 3
• Rotatable Bond Count: 2

Literature

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  Journal of the American College of Cardiology 20060117

• Acute regulation of circulating parathyroid hormone (PTH) molecular forms by calcium: utility of PTH fragments/PTH(1-84) ratios derived from three generations of PTH assays.

  The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism 20060101

• Effect of trisodium citrate concentration and cooking time on the physicochemical properties of pasteurized process cheese.

  Journal of dairy science 20060101

• Effect of regional citrate anticoagulation on thrombogenicity and biocompatibility during CVVHDF.

  Renal failure 20060101

• Catheter lock solutions: it's time for a change.

  The journal of vascular access 20060101

• [Biosynthesis of the subtilisin-like serine proteinase of Bacillus intermedius under salt stress conditions].

  Mikrobiologiia 20060101

• [Comparative assessment of the modes of autoblood reservation in patients during operations on the heart under extracorporeal circulation].

  Anesteziologiia i reanimatologiia 20060101

• Temporal effects of 3 commonly used anticoagulants on hematologic and biochemical variables in blood samples from macaws and Burmese pythons.

  Veterinary clinical pathology 20051201

• Evaluation of amniotic membrane transplantation as an adjunct to medical therapy as compared with medical therapy alone in acute ocular burns.

  Ophthalmology 20051101

• Effects of two types of emulsifying salts on the functionality of nonfat pasta filata cheese.

  Journal of dairy science 20051001

• Effect of anticoagulants on the determination of plasma matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 and MMP-9 activities.

  Analytical biochemistry 20050901

• Randomized, clinical trial comparison of trisodium citrate 30% and heparin as catheter-locking solution in hemodialysis patients.

  Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN 20050901

• Visual compatibility of gentamicin sulfate and 4% sodium citrate solutions.

  American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists 20050801

• Changes in gastric environment with test meals affect the performance of 14C-urea breath test.

  Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology 20050801

• Influence of two different buffered sodium citrate concentrations on coagulation testing.

  Blood coagulation & fibrinolysis : an international journal in haemostasis and thrombosis 20050701

• Regional citrate versus systemic heparin anticoagulation for continuous renal replacement in critically ill patients.

  Kidney international 20050601

• Temporary hemodialysis catheters as a long-term vascular access in chronic hemodialysis patients.

  Therapeutic apheresis and dialysis : official peer-reviewed journal of the International Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy 20050601

• Decreasing nasal mucus Ca++ improves hyposmia.

  Rhinology 20050601

• Benefits of TEMPOL on ram semen motility and in vitro fertility: a preliminary study.

  Theriogenology 20050501

• Prophylactic and therapeutic properties of a sodium citrate preparation in the management of calcium oxalate urolithiasis: randomized, placebo-controlled trial.

  Urological research 20050501

• [Effect of blood purification materials and anticoagulants on the contact activity of factor XI].

  Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition 20050501

• Enhancement of inosine production by Bacillus subtilis through suppression of carbon overflow by sodium citrate.

  Biotechnology letters 20050501

• Iron complexing activity of mangiferin, a naturally occurring glucosylxanthone, inhibits mitochondrial lipid peroxidation induced by Fe2+-citrate.

  European journal of pharmacology 20050418

• Rheological enhancement of mechanically activated alpha-tricalcium phosphate cements.

  Journal of biomedical materials research. Part B, Applied biomaterials 20050401

• Citrate for long-term hemodialysis: prospective study of 1,009 consecutive high-flux treatments in 59 patients.

  American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation 20050301

• Bench-scale evaluation of in situ bioremediation strategies for soil at a former manufactured gas plant site.

  Environmental toxicology and chemistry 20050301

• Sodium bicarbonate and sodium citrate: ergogenic aids?

  Journal of strength and conditioning research 20050201

• Pseudomonas fluorescens 134 as a biological control agent (BCA) model in cell immobilization technology.

  Biotechnology progress 20050101

• [Study of antiradical activity of new compounds by chemiluminescence].

  Biomeditsinskaia khimiia 20050101

• Antimicrobial activity of a series of 1-alkyl-2-(4-pyridyl)pyridinium bromides against Gram-Positive and Gram-Negative bacteria.

  Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre 20050101

• Regional citrate anticoagulation during hemodialysis: a simplified procedure using Duocart biofiltration.

  Blood purification 20050101

• Sodium citrate cross-linked chitosan films: optimization as substitute for human/rat/rabbit epidermal sheets.

  Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques 20041220

• Comparison of samples obtained from 3.2% sodium citrate glass and two 3.2% sodium citrate plastic blood collection tubes used in coagulation testing.

  American journal of clinical pathology 20041201

• Effects of acute ingestion of sodium citrate on metabolism and 5-km running performance: a field study.

  Canadian journal of applied physiology = Revue canadienne de physiologie appliquee 20041201

• Effect of sodium citrate based anticoagulants on the growth activity of malaria parasites.

  Zhongguo ji sheng chong xue yu ji sheng chong bing za zhi = Chinese journal of parasitology & parasitic diseases 20041201

• Ethanol/trisodium citrate for hemodialysis catheter lock.

  Clinical nephrology 20041101

• Cloning, expression, purification and crystallization of a transcriptional regulatory protein (Rv3291c) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv.

  Acta crystallographica. Section D, Biological crystallography 20041001

• IscA mediates iron delivery for assembly of iron-sulfur clusters in IscU under the limited accessible free iron conditions.

  The Journal of biological chemistry 20040903

• A study of matrix effects on an LC/MS/MS assay for olanzapine and desmethyl olanzapine.

  Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis 20040903

• Measurements, zymographic analysis, and characterization of matrix metalloproteinase-2 and -9 in healthy human umbilical cord blood.

  Clinical chemistry 20040901

• Effect of spices and organic acids on the growth of Clostridium perfringens during cooling of cooked ground beef.

  Journal of food protection 20040901

• Citrate shows specific, dose-dependent lympholytic activity in neoplastic cell lines.

  Leukemia & lymphoma 20040801

• Effects of ingestion of bicarbonate, citrate, lactate, and chloride on sprint running.

  Medicine and science in sports and exercise 20040701

• Inhibitory effects of organic acid salts on growth of Clostridium perfringens from spore inocula during chilling of marinated ground turkey breast.

  International journal of food microbiology 20040601

• Crystallization and preliminary crystallographic analysis of SMase I, a sphingomyelinase from Loxosceles laeta spider venom.

  Acta crystallographica. Section D, Biological crystallography 20040601

• Crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction analysis of a thermostable endo-1,5-alpha-L-arabinanase from Bacillus thermodenitrificans TS-3.

  Acta crystallographica. Section D, Biological crystallography 20040601

• Decalcification of root canal dentine by citric acid, EDTA and sodium citrate.

  International endodontic journal 20040601

• Ionic modification of calcium phosphate cement viscosity. Part I: hypodermic injection and strength improvement of apatite cement.

  Biomaterials 20040501

• Ionic modification of calcium phosphate cement viscosity. Part II: hypodermic injection and strength improvement of brushite cement.

  Biomaterials 20040501

• Correction of metabolic acidosis improves thyroid and growth hormone axes in haemodialysis patients.

  Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association 20040501

• The effects of different anticoagulants on routine canine plasma biochemistry.

  Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997) 20040501

• [Anticoagulation for plasmapheresis].

  Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine 20040501

• Production of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate- co-3-hydroxyhexanoate) with flexible 3-hydroxyhexanoate content in Aeromonas hydrophila CGMCC 0911.

  Applied microbiology and biotechnology 20040301

• Citrate increases glass transition temperature of vitrified sucrose preparations.

  Cryobiology 20040201

• Regional citrate anticoagulation in continuous venovenous haemodiafiltration using commercial solutions.

  Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association 20040101

• Regional citrate anticoagulation for continuous venovenous hemodiafiltration using calcium-containing dialysate.

  American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation 20040101

• Changes in urinary parameters after oral administration of potassium-sodium citrate and magnesium oxide to prevent urolithiasis.

  Urology 20040101

• Stability of serum and plasma ascorbic acid.

  The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine 20040101

• The effect of acetic acid, citric acid, and trisodium citrate in combination with different levels of water activity on the growth of Arcobacter butzleri in culture.

  Folia microbiologica 20040101

• Anticoagulation in continuous renal replacement therapy.

  Contributions to nephrology 20040101

• Metabolic complications during regional citrate anticoagulation in continuous venovenous hemodialysis: single-center experience.

  Nephron. Clinical practice 20040101

• [Selective nutrient medium for the isolation of Bacillus cereus].

  Zhurnal mikrobiologii, epidemiologii, i immunobiologii 20040101

• The differential requirement of albumin and sodium citrate on the development of in vitro produced bovine embryos.

  Reproduction, nutrition, development 20040101

• [Inactivation of Na+, K+ -ATPase from cattle brain by sodium fluoride].

  Ukrains'kyi biokhimichnyi zhurnal (1999 ) 20040101

• Risks related to catheter locking solutions containing concentrated citrate.

  Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association 20031201

• Transport and uptake characteristics of a new derivative of berberine (CPU-86017) by human intestinal epithelial cell line: Caco-2.

  Acta pharmacologica Sinica 20031201

• Effects of sodium citrate ingestion before exercise on endurance performance in well trained college runners.

  British journal of sports medicine 20031201

• Regional citrate anticoagulation during simulated treatments of sustained low efficiency diafiltration.

  Nephrology (Carlton, Vic.) 20031201

• Metabolic evaluation of 94 patients 5 to 16 years after ileocecal pouch (Mainz pouch 1) continent urinary diversion.

  The Journal of urology 20031101

• Assessment of platelet activation in several different anticoagulants by the Advia 120 Hematology System, fluorescence flow cytometry, and electron microscopy.

  Thrombosis and haemostasis 20031101

• Suppressive effect of iron on concanavalin A-induced multinucleated giant cell formation by human monocytes.

  Immunological investigations 20031101

• Effect of 3.2 vs. 3.8% sodium citrate concentration on anti-Xa levels for patients on therapeutic low molecular weight heparin.

  Clinical and laboratory haematology 20031001

• Citrate pharmacokinetics and metabolism in cirrhotic and noncirrhotic critically ill patients.

  Critical care medicine 20031001

• Can fluoride-oxalate and sodium citrate stabilise homocysteine levels after blood collection?

  Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine 20031001

• Effect of sodium citrate on structure-function relationships of Cheddar cheese.

  Journal of dairy science 20031001

• Anticoagulation during haemodialysis in patients at high-risk of bleeding.

  Nephrology (Carlton, Vic.) 20031001

• Production of a novel ingredient from buttermilk.

  Journal of dairy science 20030901

• Crystallization and preliminary crystallographic analysis of DJ-1, a protein associated with male fertility and parkinsonism.

  Acta crystallographica. Section D, Biological crystallography 20030801

• Use of organic acids for the control of Clostridium perfringens in cooked vacuum-packaged restructured roast beef during an alternative cooling procedure.

  Journal of food protection 20030801

• Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of beta-alanine synthase from the yeast Saccharomyces kluyveri.

  Acta crystallographica. Section D, Biological crystallography 20030701

• Effect of sodium citrate ingestion on oxygen debt & exercise endurance during supramaximal exercise.

  The Indian journal of medical research 20030701

• Modified DALI LDL-apheresis using trisodium citrate anticoagulation plus bicarbonate or lactate-buffered hemofiltration substitution fluids as primers.

  Artificial organs 20030601

• Critical hypokalemic renal tubular acidosis due to Sjögren's syndrome: association with the purported immune stimulant echinacea.

  Clinical rheumatology 20030501

• Redox-active metals in commercial preparations of lipopolysaccharide: implications for studies of cellular responses to bacterial products.

  Cellular microbiology 20030401

• Prerigor injection using glycolytic inhibitors in low-quality beef muscles.

  Journal of animal science 20030401

• X-ray absorption and NMR spectroscopic studies of CopZ, a copper chaperone in Bacillus subtilis: the coordination properties of the copper ion.

  Biochemistry 20030304

• Control of Clostridium perfringens germination and outgrowth by buffered sodium citrate during chilling of roast beef and injected pork.

  Journal of food protection 20030301

• Effects of permeabilizers on antimicrobial susceptibility of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia and Acinetobacter spp.

  Journal of microbiology, immunology, and infection = Wei mian yu gan ran za zhi 20030301

• [Penetrometry in evaluation of flow and structure of powdered substances].

  Ceska a Slovenska farmacie : casopis Ceske farmaceuticke spolecnosti a Slovenske farmaceuticke spolecnosti 20030301

• Dietary citrate treatment of polycystic kidney disease in rats.

  Nephron. Physiology 20030101

• Effects of calcium carbonate, magnesium oxide and sodium citrate bicarbonate health supplements on the urinary risk factors for kidney stone formation.

  Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine 20030101

• A preliminary analysis of the morphology of lateral canals after root canal filling using a tooth-clearing technique.

  International endodontic journal 20030101

• Partition behavior and partial purification of hexokinase in aqueous two-phase polyethylene glycol/citrate systems.

  Applied biochemistry and biotechnology 20030101

• Ion-activated in situ gelling systems for sustained ophthalmic delivery of ciprofloxacin hydrochloride.

  Drug delivery 20030101

• Citrate anticoagulation and adverse events.

  EDTNA/ERCA journal (English ed.) 20030101

• Superior antimicrobial activity of trisodium citrate over heparin for catheter locking.

  Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association 20021201

• Microvascular protection induced by late preconditioning was abolished in STZ-induced acute diabetic rats.

  Journal of reconstructive microsurgery 20021101

• Structure, function, and expression pattern of a novel sodium-coupled citrate transporter (NaCT) cloned from mammalian brain.

  The Journal of biological chemistry 20021018

• Intermittent versus continuous alkaline therapy for uric acid stones and ureteral stones of uncertain composition.

  Urology 20020901

• Lipoplex-induced hemagglutination: potential involvement in intravenous gene delivery.

  Gene therapy 20020701

• Platelet satellitism, spurious neutropenia, and cutaneous vasculitis: casual or causal association?

  American journal of hematology 20020701

• Optimized flow cytometric assay for the measurement of platelet microparticles in plasma: pre-analytic and analytic considerations.

  Blood coagulation & fibrinolysis : an international journal in haemostasis and thrombosis 20020701

• Divalent cations and the protein surface co-ordinate the intensity of human platelet adhesion and P-selectin surface expression.

  Blood coagulation & fibrinolysis : an international journal in haemostasis and thrombosis 20020701

• The effect of sodium citrate intake on anaerobic performance in normoxia and after sudden ascent to a moderate altitude.

  The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness 20020601

• European Concerted Action on Anticoagulation--comparison of fresh plasma and whole blood multicentre ISI calibrations of CoaguChek Mini and TAS PT-NC whole blood prothrombin time point-of-care monitors.

  Thrombosis and haemostasis 20020501

• Cryopreservation and post-thawed fertility of ram semen frozen in different trehalose concentrations.

  Theriogenology 20020415

• Flow cytometric analysis of platelet activation under calcium ion-chelating conditions.

  Clinical and laboratory haematology 20020401

• Advanced solid phase extraction using molecularly imprinted polymers for the determination of quercetin in red wine.

  Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20020327

• Prestress due to dimensional changes caused by demineralization: a potential mechanism for microcracking in bone.

  Annals of biomedical engineering 20020201

• Effect of different extenders and storage temperatures on sperm viability of liquid ram semen.

  Theriogenology 20020115

• Oral midazolam with an antacid may increase the speed of onset of sedation in children prior to general anaesthesia.

  Paediatric anaesthesia 20020101

• Antibacterial activity of citrate and acetate.

  Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.) 20020101

• Effect of outer-membrane permeabilizers on the activity of antibiotics and plant extracts against Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

  Folia microbiologica 20020101

• Synergism between the brushite and hydroxyapatite urinary crystallization inhibitors.

  International urology and nephrology 20020101

• Citric acid-enhanced Helicobacter pylori urease activity in vivo is unrelated to gastric emptying.

  Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics 20011101

• Biochemical alteration of membrane-associated IL-6 RI (80-kDa) in adherent macrophages and vascular endothelium.

  Molecular immunology 20010901

• Consultation with the specialist: renal tubular acidosis.

  Pediatrics in review 20010801

• Effect of anticoagulants on plasma homocysteine determination.

  Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry 20010705

• In vivo visualization of angiotensin II- and tubuloglomerular feedback-mediated renal vasoconstriction.

  Kidney international 20010701

• Trisodium citrate 30% vs. heparin 5% as catheter lock in the interdialytic period in twin- or double-lumen dialysis catheters for intermittent haemodialysis.

  Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association 20010701

• Adsorptive capacity of activated charcoal for rifampicin with and without sodium chloride and sodium citrate.

  Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin 20010601

• Osteoporosis and mild metabolic acidosis in the rat after orchiectomy and their prevention: should prophylactic therapy be administered to patients with androgen deprivation?

  The Journal of urology 20010501

• Normal parathyroid function with decreased bone mineral density in treated celiac disease.

  Canadian journal of gastroenterology = Journal canadien de gastroenterologie 20010501

• The effects of sodium citrate ingestion on 3,000-meter time-trial performance.

  Journal of strength and conditioning research 20010501

• Using synthetic oligonucleotides as probes.

  Current protocols in molecular biology 20010501

• Sodium citrate bottles.

  Anaesthesia 20010401

• Effects of sodium citrate, low molecular weight heparin, and prostaglandin E1 on aggregation, fibrinogen binding, and enumeration of equine platelets.

  American journal of veterinary research 20010401

• Prothrombin time ratio is reduced by magnesium contamination in evacuated blood collection tubes.

  Thrombosis and haemostasis 20010401

• Suppression of agglomeration in fluidized bed coating. IV. Effects of sodium citrate concentration on the suppression of particle agglomeration and the physical properties of HPMC film.

  International journal of pharmaceutics 20010314

• Evaluation of human sperm membrane integrity using the water test and the hypoosmotic test.

  Andrologia 20010301

• Development and de novo protein synthetic activity of bovine embryos produced in vitro in different culture systems.

  Theriogenology 20010115

• Immunodetection of Parkin protein in vertebrate and invertebrate brains: a comparative study using specific antibodies.

  Journal of chemical neuroanatomy 20010101

• Correlation between the blood surface tension and the activity of some enzymes.

  Physiological research 20010101

• Staining of intracellular deposits of uranium in cultured murine macrophages.

  Biotechnic & histochemistry : official publication of the Biological Stain Commission 20010101