73231-34-2 | 2,2-dichloro-N-[(1R,2S)-3-fluoro-1-hydroxy-1-(4-methanesulfonylphenyl)propan-2-yl]acetamide

Packsize	Purity	Availability	Price	Discounted Price
5g	99+%	in stock	$14.00	$10.00
10g	99+%	in stock	$17.00	$12.00
25g	99+%	in stock	$41.00	$29.00
100g	98%	in stock	$90.00	$63.00
500g	98%	in stock	$315.00	$221.00

Description

• Catalog Number: AI55652
• Chemical Name: 2,2-dichloro-N-[(1R,2S)-3-fluoro-1-hydroxy-1-(4-methanesulfonylphenyl)propan-2-yl]acetamide
• CAS Number: 73231-34-2
• Molecular Formula: C12H14Cl2FNO4S
• Molecular Weight: 358.2133
• MDL Number: MFCD00864834
• SMILES: FC[C@H]([C@@H](c1ccc(cc1)S(=O)(=O)C)O)NC(=O)C(Cl)Cl

Computed Properties

• Complexity: 447
• Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
• Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 2
• Heavy Atom Count: 21
• Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 5
• Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 2
• Rotatable Bond Count: 6
• XLogP3: 0.8

Literature

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  Journal of AOAC International 20090101

• Simultaneous determination of residual thiamphenicol and florfenicol in foods of animal origin by HPLC/electrospray ionization-MS/MS.

  Journal of AOAC International 20090101

• A comparison of florfenicol-flunixin meglumine versus tulathromycin for the treatment of undifferentiated fever in fall-placed feedlot calves.

  Veterinary therapeutics : research in applied veterinary medicine 20090101

• Antimicrobial resistances do not affect colonization parameters of intestinal E. coli in a small piglet group.

  Gut pathogens 20090101

• High prevalence of multidrug-tolerant bacteria and associated antimicrobial resistance genes isolated from ornamental fish and their carriage water.

  PloS one 20090101

• Efficacy of a florfenicol-flunixin meglumine combination product versus tulathromycin or ceftiofur crystalline free acid for the treatment of undifferentiated fever in feedlot calves.

  Veterinary therapeutics : research in applied veterinary medicine 20090101

• Antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of Edwardsiella ictaluri isolates from natural outbreaks of bacillary necrosis of Pangasianodon hypophthalmus in Vietnam.

  Microbial drug resistance (Larchmont, N.Y.) 20081201

• Improved method for determining antibiotic susceptibility of Flavobacterium columnare isolates by broth microdilution.

  Journal of aquatic animal health 20081201

• Comparison of in vitro antimicrobial susceptibility in Flavobacterium psychrophilum isolated from rainbow trout fry.

  Journal of aquatic animal health 20081201

• Plasma and tissue depletion of florfenicol and florfenicol-amine in chickens.

  Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20081126

• Simultaneous determination and confirmation of chloramphenicol, thiamphenicol, florfenicol and florfenicol amine in chicken muscle by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.

  Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences 20081115

• Molecular analysis of florfenicol-resistant Pasteurella multocida isolates in Germany.

  The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 20081101

• A compendium of antibiotic-induced transcription profiles reveals broad regulation of Pasteurella multocida virulence genes.

  Veterinary microbiology 20081015

• Assessment of antibiotic resistance phenotype and integrons in Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium isolated from swine.

  The Journal of veterinary medical science 20081001

• Efficacy of metaphylactic florfenicol therapy during natural outbreaks of bovine respiratory disease.

  Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics 20081001

• Determination of florfenicol amine residues in animal edible tissues by an indirect competitive ELISA.

  Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20080924

• Characterization of antimicrobial resistance among Escherichia coli isolates from chickens in China between 2001 and 2006.

  FEMS microbiology letters 20080901

• Pigs as source of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus CC398 infections in humans, Denmark.

  Emerging infectious diseases 20080901

• Antimicrobial susceptibilities, serogroups, and molecular characterization of avian pathogenic Escherichia coli isolates in Japan.

  Avian diseases 20080901

• Prioritizing veterinary pharmaceuticals for aquatic environment in Korea.

  Environmental toxicology and pharmacology 20080901

• Pharmacokinetics of florfenicol in serum and synovial fluid after regional intravenous perfusion in the distal portion of the hind limb of adult cows.

  American journal of veterinary research 20080801

• Aquaculture and florfenicol resistance in Salmonella enterica Typhimurium DT104.

  Emerging infectious diseases 20080801

• Effects of florfenicol on early cytokine responses and survival in murine endotoxemia.

  International immunopharmacology 20080701

• Antimicrobial resistance in Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Dublin from dairy source calves in the central San Joaquin Valley, California (1998-2002).

  Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc 20080701

• Drug resistance mechanism of the fish-pathogenic bacterium Lactococcus garvieae.

  Journal of fish diseases 20080601

• Tissue residues of florfenicol in sheep.

  Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics 20080401

• Antimicrobial use on 24 beef farms in Ontario.

  Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire 20080301

• Molecular epidemiology and antimicrobial resistance of Salmonella typhimurium DTI04 on Ontario swine farms.

  Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire 20080301

• Pharmacokinetics of florfenicol and its metabolite, florfenicol amine, in dogs.

  Research in veterinary science 20080201

• Environmental impact assessment and control of pharmaceuticals: the role of environmental agencies.

  Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research 20080101

• Comparative pharmacokinetics of tylosin or florfenicol after a single intramuscular administration at two different doses of tylosin-florfenicol combination in pigs.

  The Journal of veterinary medical science 20080101

• Secondary chromosomal attachment site and tandem integration of the mobilizable Salmonella genomic island 1.

  PloS one 20080101

• Optimization and validation of capillary electrophoretic method for the analysis of amphenicols in poultry tissues.

  Acta poloniae pharmaceutica 20080101

• Occurrence of antimicrobial resistance among bacterial pathogens and indicator bacteria in pigs in different European countries from year 2002 - 2004: the ARBAO-II study.

  Acta veterinaria Scandinavica 20080101

• A comparison of florfenicol and tulathromycine for the treatment of undifferentiated fever in feedlot calves.

  Veterinary therapeutics : research in applied veterinary medicine 20080101

• Antimicrobial susceptibility of Staphylococcus aureus causing bovine mastitis in Argentine dairy herds.

  Revista Argentina de microbiologia 20080101

• Abrasions and lameness in piglets born in different farrowing systems with different types of floor.

  Acta veterinaria Scandinavica 20080101

• In vitro activities of tulathromycin and ceftiofur combined with other antimicrobial agents using bovine Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica isolates.

  Veterinary therapeutics : research in applied veterinary medicine 20080101

• Changes in antibiotic susceptability of Escherichia coli isolated from steers exposed to antibiotics during the early feeding period.

  Veterinary therapeutics : research in applied veterinary medicine 20080101

• Lions and prions and deer demise.

  PloS one 20080101

• Comparison of florfenicol and tulathromycin for the treatment of undifferentiated fever in Alberta feedlot calves.

  Veterinary therapeutics : research in applied veterinary medicine 20080101

• In vitro efficacy for some local antimicrobial products against E. coli K12.

  Pakistan journal of biological sciences : PJBS 20071215

• Use of computed tomography to evaluate pathologic changes in the lungs of calves with experimentally induced respiratory tract disease.

  American journal of veterinary research 20071101

• Effects of tiamulin, neomycin, tetracycline, fluorophenicol, penicillin G, Linco-Spectin, erythromycin and oxytetracycline on controlling bacterial contaminations of the river buffalo (Buballus bubalis) semen.

  Pakistan journal of biological sciences : PJBS 20070915

• Antimicrobial susceptibility and molecular detection of chloramphenicol and florfenicol resistance among Escherichia coli isolates from diseased chickens.

  Journal of veterinary science 20070901

• Antibiotic and heavy metal resistance in motile aeromonads and pseudomonads from rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) farms in Australia.

  International journal of antimicrobial agents 20070801

• Acute toxicity of oxytetracycline and florfenicol to the microalgae Tetraselmis chuii and to the crustacean Artemia parthenogenetica.

  Ecotoxicology and environmental safety 20070701

• Meta-analysis of treatment of cattle with bovine respiratory disease with tulathromycin.

  Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics 20070601

• An evaluation of the relative efficacy of tulathromycin for the treatment of undifferentiated fever in feedlot calves in Nebraska.

  The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne 20070601

• Characterisation of antibodies to chloramphenicol, produced in different species by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and biosensor technologies.

  Analytica chimica acta 20070529

• Effects of Saccharomyces cerevisiae subspecies boulardii CNCM I-1079 on feed intake by healthy beef cattle treated with florfenicol and on health and performance of newly received beef heifers.

  Journal of animal science 20070501

• Pharmacokinetics of florfenicol, thiamphenicol, and chloramphenicol in turkeys.

  Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics 20070401

• Antimicrobial resistance survey in a river receiving effluents from freshwater fish farms.

  Journal of applied microbiology 20070401

• Global emergence of trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole resistance in Stenotrophomonas maltophilia mediated by acquisition of sul genes.

  Emerging infectious diseases 20070401

• Efficacy of enrofloxacin, florfenicol and amoxicillin against Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale and Escherichia coli O2:K1 dual infection in turkeys following APV priming.

  Veterinary microbiology 20070331

• Recovery of Moraxella ovis from the bovine respiratory tract and differentiation of Moraxella species by tDNA-intergenic spacer PCR.

  Veterinary microbiology 20070310

• Characterization of antimicrobial resistance patterns and class 1 integrons in Escherichia coli O26 isolated from humans and animals.

  International journal of antimicrobial agents 20070301

• Laboratory efficacy of florfenicol against Streptococcus iniae infection in sunshine bass.

  Journal of aquatic animal health 20070301

• Antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of Haemophilus parasuis from pigs in the United Kingdom and Spain.

  Veterinary microbiology 20070225

• Pharmacokinetics of florfenicol and its major metabolite, florfenicol amine, in rabbits.

  Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics 20070201

• A competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for determination of chloramphenicol.

  Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics 20070201

• Efflux-mediated resistance to florfenicol and/or chloramphenicol in Bordetella bronchiseptica: identification of a novel chloramphenicol exporter.

  The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 20070201

• A longitudinal study of Salmonella shedding and antimicrobial resistance patterns in North Dakota feedlot cattle.

  Journal of food protection 20070201

• Antimicrobial resistance patterns of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O157:H7 and O157:H7- from different origins.

  Microbial drug resistance (Larchmont, N.Y.) 20070101

• Oral infection of mice with Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium causes meningitis and infection of the brain.

  BMC infectious diseases 20070101

• Antimicrobial susceptibility of Listeria monocytogenes from food products.

  Foodborne pathogens and disease 20070101

• Accuracy of susceptibility testing of Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica.

  Microbial drug resistance (Larchmont, N.Y.) 20070101

• Residue depletion of florfenicol and its metabolite florfenicol amine in Swine tissues after intramuscular administration.

  Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20061213

• Treating experimentally induced vibriosis (Listonella anguillarum) in cod, Gadus morhua L., with florfenicol.

  Journal of fish diseases 20061201

• Epidemiologic cutoff values for antimicrobial agents against Aeromonas salmonicida isolates determined by frequency distributions of minimal inhibitory concentration and diameter of zone of inhibition data.

  American journal of veterinary research 20061101

• Antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of respiratory tract pathogens from sheep and goats.

  Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 20061015

• Bone marrow hypoplasia secondary to florfenicol toxicity in a Thomson's gazelle (Gazella thomsonii).

  Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics 20060801

• Ecotoxicity of mixtures of antibiotics used in aquacultures.

  Environmental toxicology and chemistry 20060801

• Plasmid-mediated florfenicol resistance in Pasteurella trehalosi.

  The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 20060701

• Multi-drug resistance in Salmonella enterica: efflux mechanisms and their relationships with the development of chromosomal resistance gene clusters.

  Current drug targets 20060701

• Changes in antimicrobial susceptibility of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae isolated from pigs in Spain during the last decade.

  Veterinary microbiology 20060615

• External quality assurance system for antibiotic resistance in bacteria of animal origin in Europe (ARBAO-II), 2003.

  Veterinary microbiology 20060615

• Old dogs that learn new tricks: modified antimicrobial agents that escape pre-existing resistance mechanisms.

  International journal of medical microbiology : IJMM 20060601

• Drug resistance and random amplified polymorphic DNA analysis of Photobacterium damselae ssp. piscicida isolates from cultured Seriola (yellowtail, amberjack and kingfish) in Japan.

  Letters in applied microbiology 20060601

• Comparison of the efficacy of four antimicrobial treatment schemes against experimental Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale infection in turkey poults pre-infected with avian pneumovirus.

  Avian pathology : journal of the W.V.P.A 20060601

• Pharmacokinetics of florfenicol after a single intramuscular dose in white-spotted bamboo sharks (Chiloscyllium plagiosum).

  Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians 20060601

• Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa.

  Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology 20060501

• Antimicrobial resistance in bacteria isolated from aquaculture sources in Australia.

  Journal of applied microbiology 20060501

• Pharmacokinetics of florfenicol in pigs following intravenous, intramuscular or oral administration and the effects of feed intake on oral dosing.

  Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics 20060401

• Evaluation of changes in antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of Pasteurella multocida subsp multocida isolates from pigs in Spain in 1987-1988 and 2003-2004.

  American journal of veterinary research 20060401

• Uptake of veterinary medicines from soils into plants.

  Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20060322

• Quantitative susceptibility of Streptococcus suis strains isolated from diseased pigs in seven European countries to antimicrobial agents licensed in veterinary medicine.

  Veterinary microbiology 20060310

• Pharmacokinetics of florfenicol and its metabolite, florfenicol amine, in the Korean catfish (Silurus asotus).

  Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics 20060201

• Role of coresistance in the development of resistance to chloramphenicol in Escherichia coli isolated from sick cattle and pigs.

  American journal of veterinary research 20060201

• [Simultaneous determination of chloramphenicol, thiamphenicol, and florfenicol residues in animal tissues by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry].

  Se pu = Chinese journal of chromatography 20060101

• Effect of ionophore supplementation on the incidence of Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella and antimicrobial susceptibility of fecal coliforms in Stocker cattle.

  Foodborne pathogens and disease 20060101

• Simultaneous determination of florfenicol and florfenicol amine in fish, shrimp, and swine muscle by gas chromatography with a microcell electron capture detector.

  Journal of AOAC International 20060101

• Mariner mutagenesis of Brucella melitensis reveals genes with previously uncharacterized roles in virulence and survival.

  BMC microbiology 20060101

• A review of randomized clinical trials reporting antibiotic treatment of infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis in cattle.

  Animal health research reviews 20060101

• The in vitro effect of six antimicrobials against Mycoplasma putrefaciens, Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides LC and Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capricolum isolated from sheep and goats in Jordan.

  Tropical animal health and production 20060101

• In vitro antimicrobial susceptibility of Mycoplasma mycoides mycoides large colony and Arcanobacterium pyogenes isolated from clinical cases of ulcerative balanitis and vulvitis in Dorper sheep in South Africa.

  Journal of the South African Veterinary Association 20051201

• Influence of clindamycin on the stability of coa and fnbB transcripts and adherence properties of Staphylococcus aureus Newman.

  FEMS microbiology letters 20051101

• Comparative evaluation between capillary electrophoresis and high-performance liquid chromatography for the analysis of florfenicol in plasma.

  Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis 20051004

• In vitro antimicrobial inhibition profiles of Mycoplasma bovis isolates recovered from various regions of the United States from 2002 to 2003.

  Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc 20050901

• Molecular basis of florfenicol-induced increase in adherence of Staphylococcus aureus strain Newman.

  The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 20050801

• A survey on antibiotic usage in dairy herds in Pennsylvania.

  Journal of dairy science 20050801

• A new mechanism for chloramphenicol, florfenicol and clindamycin resistance: methylation of 23S ribosomal RNA at A2503.

  Molecular microbiology 20050801

• Pharmacokinetics of florfenicol in the red pacu (Piaractus brachypomus) after single dose intramuscular administration.

  Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics 20050601

• Standardization of a broth microdilution susceptibility testing method to determine minimum inhibitory concentrations of aquatic bacteria.

  Diseases of aquatic organisms 20050520

• Plasmid-borne florfenicol resistance in Pasteurella multocida.

  The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 20050501

• Evaluation of the antimicrobial activity of florfenicol against bacteria isolated from bovine and porcine respiratory disease.

  Veterinary microbiology 20050320

• Antimicrobial drug susceptibility of Staphylococcus intermedius clinical isolates from canine pyoderma.

  Journal of veterinary medicine. B, Infectious diseases and veterinary public health 20050201

• The prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibilities of Salmonella and Campylobacter in ducks in Taiwan.

  The Journal of veterinary medical science 20050101

• [Analysis of chloramphenicol, thiamphenicol and florfenicol in chicken by high performance liquid chromatography with electrospray ionization mass spectrometry].

  Se pu = Chinese journal of chromatography 20050101

• Resistance pattern and assessment of phenicol agents' minimum inhibitory concentration in multiple drug resistant Chryseobacterium isolates from fish and aquatic habitats.

  Journal of applied microbiology 20050101

• Efficacy of tulathromycin in the treatment and prevention of natural outbreaks of bovine respiratory disease in European cattle.

  Veterinary therapeutics : research in applied veterinary medicine 20050101

• Efficacy of tulathromycin compared with tilmicosin and florfenicol for the control of respiratory disease in cattle at high risk of developing bovine respiratory disease.

  Veterinary therapeutics : research in applied veterinary medicine 20050101

• Comparative efficacy of tulathromycin, tilmicosin, and florfenicol in the treatment of bovine respiratory disease in stocker cattle.

  Veterinary therapeutics : research in applied veterinary medicine 20050101

• Comparative efficacy of tulathromycin versus florfenicol and tilmicosin against undifferentiated bovine respiratory disease in feedlot cattle.

  Veterinary therapeutics : research in applied veterinary medicine 20050101

• Evaluation of the therapeutic activity of tulathromycin against swine respiratory disease on farms in Europe.

  Veterinary therapeutics : research in applied veterinary medicine 20050101

• Assessing the effect of a single dose florfenicol treatment in feedlot cattle on the antimicrobial resistance patterns in faecal Escherichia coli.

  Veterinary research 20050101

• Prevalence of antimicrobial resistance genes in Listeria monocytogenes isolated from dairy farms.

  Foodborne pathogens and disease 20050101

• Variability in acquired resistance of Pasteurella and Mannheimia isolates from the nasopharynx of calves, with particular reference to different herd types.

  Microbial drug resistance (Larchmont, N.Y.) 20050101

• Determination of florfenicol in fish feed by liquid chromatography.

  Journal of AOAC International 20050101

• Animal-to-human transmission of Salmonella Typhimurium DT104A variant.

  Emerging infectious diseases 20041201

• [Antimicrobial susceptibility in vitro of 32 drugs against pig Streptococcus isolates in China].

  Wei sheng wu xue bao = Acta microbiologica Sinica 20041201

• Optimization and validation of a micellar electrokinetic chromatographic method for the analysis of florfenicol.

  Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis 20041115

• Molecular basis of bacterial resistance to chloramphenicol and florfenicol.

  FEMS microbiology reviews 20041101

• Characterization of Streptococcus suis serotype 7 isolates from diseased pigs in Denmark.

  Veterinary microbiology 20041005

• Pharmacokinetics of florfenicol in North American elk (Cervus elaphus).

  Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics 20041001

• Isolation and antimicrobial susceptibilities of bacterial pathogens from bovine pneumonia: 1994--2002.

  Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc 20040901

• Monitoring of florfenicol susceptibility among bovine and porcine respiratory tract pathogens collected in Germany during the years 2002 and 2003.

  The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 20040801

• Intravenous and subcutaneous pharmacokinetics of florfenicol in sheep.

  Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics 20040801

• Effects of subinhibitory concentrations of florfenicol on morphology, growth, and viability of Staphylococcus aureus.

  Journal of veterinary medicine. B, Infectious diseases and veterinary public health 20040801

• Pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of florfenicol following intravenous, intramuscular and oral administrations in rabbits.

  Veterinary research communications 20040801

• Characterization of florfenicol resistance among calf pathogenic Escherichia coli.

  FEMS microbiology letters 20040715

• Subinhibitory concentrations of florfenicol enhance the adherence of florfenicol-susceptible and florfenicol-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

  The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 20040701

• Antibiotic resistance among enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli from piglets and calves with diarrhea.

  The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne 20040701

• [Construction of SW480 cell model identifying Shigella virulent genes].

  Yi chuan = Hereditas 20040701

• Use of florfenicol in non-human primates.

  Journal of medical primatology 20040601

• Bioavailability and pharmacokinetics of florfenicol in healthy sheep.

  Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics 20040601

• Plasmid-mediated florfenicol and ceftriaxone resistance encoded by the floR and bla(CMY-2) genes in Salmonella enterica serovars Typhimurium and Newport isolated in the United States.

  FEMS microbiology letters 20040415

• Salmonella agona harboring genomic island 1-A.

  Emerging infectious diseases 20040401

• Molecular analysis of florfenicol-resistant Escherichia coli isolates from pigs.

  The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 20040101

• In vitro evaluation of the susceptibility of Edwardsiella ictaluri, etiological agent of enteric septicemia in channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus (Rafinesque), to florfenicol.

  Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc 20031101

• Bioavailability and pharmacokinetics of florfenicol in broiler chickens.

  Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics 20031001

• Pharmacokinetics of florfenicol in cod Gadus morhua and in vitro antibacterial activity against Vibrio anguillarum.

  Diseases of aquatic organisms 20030924

• Mobile genes coding for efflux-mediated antimicrobial resistance in Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.

  International journal of antimicrobial agents 20030901

• Comparative plasma pharmacokinetics and tolerance of florfenicol following intramuscular and intravenous administration to camels, sheep and goats.

  Veterinary research communications 20030901

• [Effects of Aeromonas hydrophila biofilm on the drug resistance].

  Wei sheng wu xue bao = Acta microbiologica Sinica 20030801

• Genome analysis of F. nucleatum sub spp vincentii and its comparison with the genome of F. nucleatum ATCC 25586.

  Genome research 20030601

• Effect of oral enrofloxacin and florfenicol on pigs experimentally infected with Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae serotype 1.

  Journal of veterinary medicine. A, Physiology, pathology, clinical medicine 20030601

• Variant Salmonella genomic island 1 antibiotic resistance gene cluster in Salmonella enterica serovar Albany.

  Emerging infectious diseases 20030501

• Florfenicol resistance in Salmonella enterica serovar Newport mediated by a plasmid related to R55 from Klebsiella pneumoniae.

  The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 20030401

• Pharmacokinetics of florfenicol in loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) after single intravenous and intramuscular injections.

  Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians 20030301

• Stability of florfenicol in drinking water.

  Journal of AOAC International 20030101

• In vitro sensitivity of Hungarian Actinobaculum suis strains to selected antimicrobials.

  Acta veterinaria Hungarica 20030101

• Simultaneous determination of residues of chloramphenicol, thiamphenicol, florfenicol, and florfenicol amine in farmed aquatic species by liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry.

  Journal of AOAC International 20030101

• Determination of florfenicol amine in channel catfish muscle by liquid chromatography.

  Journal of AOAC International 20030101

• Safety of Aquaflor (florfenicol, 50% type A medicated article), administered in feed to channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus.

  Toxicologic pathology 20030101

• Chloramphenicol and florfenicol susceptibility of fish-pathogenic bacteria isolated in France: comparison of minimum inhibitory concentration, using recommended provisory standards for fish bacteria.

  Journal of applied microbiology 20030101

• Efficacy of targeted 5-day combined parenteral and intramammary treatment of clinical mastitis caused by penicillin-susceptible or penicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

  Acta veterinaria Scandinavica 20030101

• An evaluation of the relative efficacy of a new formulation of oxytetracycline for the treatment of undifferentiated fever in feedlot calves in western Canada.

  The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne 20021201

• Liquid chromatographic determination of florfenicol in the plasma of multiple species of fish.

  Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences 20021115

• Minimum inhibitory concentrations of 20 antimicrobial agents against Staphylococcus aureus isolated from bovine intramammary infections in Japan.

  Journal of veterinary medicine. B, Infectious diseases and veterinary public health 20021101

• Pharmacokinetics of florfenicol in healthy and Escherichia coli-infected broiler chickens.

  Research in veterinary science 20021001

• Antimicrobial susceptibility of Streptococcus suis isolated from swine in France and from humans in different countries between 1996 and 2000.

  The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 20020801

• Relationship of vitamin E supplementation and antimicrobial treatment with acute-phase protein responses in cattle affected by naturally acquired respiratory tract disease.

  American journal of veterinary research 20020801

• Antimicrobial multiresistance in bacteria isolated from freshwater Chilean salmon farms.

  The Science of the total environment 20020703

• Antimicrobial resistance in Salmonella enterica serovars Enteritidis and Typhimurium isolated from animals in Korea: comparison of phenotypic and genotypic resistance characterization.

  Veterinary microbiology 20020524

• Serovars of Salmonella isolated from Danish turkeys between 1995 and 2000 and their antimicrobial resistance.

  The Veterinary record 20020413

• Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium DT104 isolated from humans, United States, 1985, 1990, and 1995.

  Emerging infectious diseases 20020401

• Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium DT 104 antibiotic resistance genomic island I in serotype paratyphi B.

  Emerging infectious diseases 20020401

• Effects of vaccination prior to transit and administration of florfenicol at time of arrival in a feedlot on the health of transported calves and detection of Mannheimia haemolytica in nasal secretions.

  American journal of veterinary research 20020201

• Clinical efficacy of florfenicol in the treatment of calf respiratory tract infections.

  The Veterinary quarterly 20020201

• Molecular analysis of chromosomally florfenicol-resistant Escherichia coli isolates from France and Germany.

  The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 20020101

• Comparative in vitro activity of 16 antimicrobial agents against Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae.

  Veterinary research communications 20020101

• Diversity in antimicrobial resistance and other characteristics among Salmonella typhimurium DT104 isolates.

  Microbial drug resistance (Larchmont, N.Y.) 20020101

• The AcrB multidrug transporter plays a major role in high-level fluoroquinolone resistance in Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium phage type DT204.

  Microbial drug resistance (Larchmont, N.Y.) 20020101

• Tissue pharmacokinetics of florfenicol in pigs experimentally infected with Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae.

  European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics 20020101

• Prevalence of Salmonella and E. coli, and their resistance to antimicrobial agents, in farming communities in northern Thailand.

  The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health 20020101

• Effects of florfenicol injection on the meat characteristics of the cervical muscles in cattle.

  American journal of veterinary research 20020101

• Multidrug-resistant Salmonella typhimurium and Salmonella enteritidis identified by multiplex PCR from animals.

  Journal of veterinary science 20011201

• In vitro susceptibility to 15 antibiotics of vibrios isolated from penaeid shrimps in Northwestern Mexico.

  International journal of antimicrobial agents 20010501

• Chronotoxicology of florfenicol.

  Chronobiology international 20010501

• Disposition kinetics of florfenicol in goats by using two analytical methods.

  Journal of veterinary medicine. A, Physiology, pathology, clinical medicine 20010401

• Prevalence and characteristics of Pasteurella multocida in commercial turkeys.

  Avian diseases 20010101