996-23-6 | Glycolic acid calcium salt

Packsize	Purity	Availability	Price	Discounted Price
1g	97%	in stock	$33.00	$23.00
25g	>97.0%(T)	in stock	$77.00	$54.00

Description

• Catalog Number: AB30037
• Chemical Name: Glycolic acid calcium salt
• CAS Number: 996-23-6
• Molecular Formula: C4H6CaO6
• Molecular Weight: 190.1648
• MDL Number: MFCD00067202
• SMILES: OCC(=O)[O-].OCC(=O)[O-].[Ca+2]

Computed Properties

• Complexity: 34.6
• Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 3
• Heavy Atom Count: 11
• Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 6
• Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 2

Literature

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• Photosynthesis, photorespiration and productivity of wheat and soybean genotypes.

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  The Journal of dermatology 20120401

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  Journal of cosmetic dermatology 20120301

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  Journal of biotechnology 20111210

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  Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology 20111001

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• Evaluation of self-treatment of mild-to-moderate facial acne with a blue light treatment system.

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• Analytic assessment under ultraviolet light of actinic lentigines under bleaching treatment.

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• Glyoxylate is a substrate of the sulfate-oxalate exchanger, sat-1, and increases its expression in HepG2 cells.

  Journal of hepatology 20110301

• Assessment of salinity-induced photorespiratory glycolate metabolism in Anabaena sp. PCC 7120.

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• Extension of a PBPK model for ethylene glycol and glycolic acid to include the competitive formation and clearance of metabolites associated with kidney toxicity in rats and humans.

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• Effect of chemical peeling on photocarcinogenesis.

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• Headspace in-tube extraction gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for the analysis of hydroxylic methyl-derivatized and volatile organic compounds in blood and urine.

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• Tolerability and efficacy of a novel formulation in the treatment of melasma.

  Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD 20100301

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• Urea, glycolic acid, and glycerol in an organic residue produced by ultraviolet irradiation of interstellar/pre-cometary ice analogs.

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• Glycolic acid induces keratinocyte proliferation in a skin equivalent model via TRPV1 activation.

  Journal of dermatological science 20100201

• Case-based experience in the use of 5-fluorouracil cream 0.5% as monotherapy and in conjunction with glycolic acid peels for the treatment of actinic keratosis.

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• Comparative in vivo study of the efficacy and tolerance of exfoliating agents using reflectance spectrophotometric methods.

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  Indian journal of dermatology, venereology and leprology 20100101

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  British journal of biomedical science 20100101

• Structure and mechanical properties of supercritical carbon dioxide processed porous resorbable polymer constructs.

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• A fatal case involving extremely high levels of ethylene glycol without elevation of its metabolites or crystalluria.

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  Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV 20090501

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  Urological research 20090401

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• Synthetic bioabsorbable stent material for duct-to-duct biliary reconstruction.

  The Journal of surgical research 20090101

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• Final amended report on the safety assessment of Ammonium Thioglycolate, Butyl Thioglycolate, Calcium Thioglycolate, Ethanolamine Thioglycolate, Ethyl Thioglycolate, Glyceryl Thioglycolate, Isooctyl Thioglycolate, Isopropyl Thioglycolate, Magnesium Thioglycolate, Methyl Thioglycolate, Potassium Thioglycolate, Sodium Thioglycolate, and Thioglycolic Acid.

  International journal of toxicology 20090101

• Combination hand rejuvenation procedures.

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  Molecules and cells 20081231

• Self-consistent synthesis of the squalene synthase inhibitor zaragozic acid C via controlled oligomerization.

  Journal of the American Chemical Society 20081224

• Spectroscopic studies on the interaction between CdTe nanoparticles and lysozyme.

  Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy 20081215

• Clinical tolerance and efficacy of capryloyl salicylic acid peel compared to a glycolic acid peel in subjects with fine lines/wrinkles and hyperpigmented skin.

  Journal of cosmetic dermatology 20081201

• Synthesis, characterization, and in vitro cell culture viability of degradable poly(N-isopropylacrylamide-co-5,6-benzo-2-methylene-1,3-dioxepane)-based polymers and crosslinked gels.

  Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A 20081101

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  Bioprocess and biosystems engineering 20080801

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• Lewis base activation of Lewis acids: catalytic, enantioselective addition of glycolate-derived silyl ketene acetals to aldehydes.

  The Journal of organic chemistry 20080620

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  International journal of cosmetic science 20080601

• Complexation of molybdenum(V) with glycolic acid: an unusual orientation of glycolato ligand in {Mo2O4}2+ complexes.

  Inorganic chemistry 20080505

• Beta-tricalcium phosphate release from brushite cement surface.

  Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A 20080301

• The effect of 50% glycolic acid on the percutaneous absorption of eutectic mixture of local anesthetics (EMLA): a study of the electrofulguration-induced pain.

  International journal of dermatology 20080301

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  The Journal of organic chemistry 20080215

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• Accuracy of point-of-care measurements.

  CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne 20071023

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  CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne 20070410

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  Proteomics 20070401

• Successful formation of calcium oxalate crystal deposition in mouse kidney by intraabdominal glyoxylate injection.

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• Direct sample injection for capillary electrophoretic determination of organic acids in cerebrospinal fluid.

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• Efficacy and safety of serial glycolic acid peels and a topical regimen in the treatment of recalcitrant melasma.

  The Journal of dermatology 20070101

• Combined 0.1% retinaldehyde/ 6% glycolic acid cream in prophylaxis and treatment of acne scarring.

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• Biosynthetic origin of the methoxyl extender unit in bafilomycin and concanamycin using stereospecifically labeled precursors.

  The Journal of antibiotics 20070101

• Enhancing cosmetic outcomes by combining superficial glycolic acid (alpha-hydroxy acid) peels with nonablative lasers, intense pulsed light, and trichloroacetic acid peels.

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• In-situ crosslinkable thermo-responsive hydrogels for drug delivery.

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• Use of nonthermal blue (405- to 420-nm) and near-infrared light (850- to 900-nm) dual-wavelength system in combination with glycolic acid peels and topical vitamin C for skin photorejuvenation.

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  The Journal of biological chemistry 20060310

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  The Journal of organic chemistry 20060217

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  Steroids 20060101

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  The Journal of dermatology 20060101

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  Acta histochemica 20060101

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  The Journal of organic chemistry 20051111

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  American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation 20050901

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  American journal of dentistry 20050601

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  Experimental dermatology 20050101

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  Dermatology (Basel, Switzerland) 20050101

• Pharmacology of RALGA, a mixture of retinaldehyde and glycolic acid.

  Dermatology (Basel, Switzerland) 20050101

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  Dermatology (Basel, Switzerland) 20050101

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  Dermatology (Basel, Switzerland) 20050101

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  Dermatology (Basel, Switzerland) 20050101

• RALGA (Diacneal) decreases melanin content in a human skin model.

  Dermatology (Basel, Switzerland) 20050101

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  Dermatology (Basel, Switzerland) 20050101

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  Journal of biomaterials science. Polymer edition 20050101

• Topical tazarotene 0.05% versus glycolic acid 70% treatment in X-linked ichthyosis due to extensive deletion of the STS gene.

  Acta dermato-venereologica 20050101

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  Critical reviews in toxicology 20050101

• Controlled ring-opening polymerization of lactide and glycolide.

  Chemical reviews 20041201

• Double diastereoselective SuperQuat glycolate aldol reactions: application to the asymmetric synthesis of polyfunctionalised lactones.

  Organic & biomolecular chemistry 20041121

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  American journal of physiology. Cell physiology 20041101

• Effects of glycolic acid on the induction of apoptosis via caspase-3 activation in human leukemia cell line (HL-60).

  Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association 20041101

• The rat liver peroxisomal membrane forms a permeability barrier for cofactors but not for small metabolites in vitro.

  Journal of cell science 20041101

• Modulation of androgen receptor transcriptional activity by anti-acne reagents.

  Journal of dermatological science 20041101

• Biodegradable microspheres of ketorolac tromethamine for parenteral administration.

  Journal of microencapsulation 20041101

• Subchronic toxicity of ethylene glycol in Wistar and F-344 rats related to metabolism and clearance of metabolites.

  Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 20041001

• Major factors modulating the serum oxalic acid level in hemodialysis patients.

  Frontiers in bioscience : a journal and virtual library 20040901

• Structure-function correlation in glycine oxidase from Bacillus subtilis.

  The Journal of biological chemistry 20040709

• Physical properties of chitosan dispersions in glycolic acid.

  Farmaco (Societa chimica italiana : 1989) 20040701

• Enhancement of photodynamic therapy by use of aminolevulinic acid/glycolic acid drug mixture.

  Journal of experimental therapeutics & oncology 20040701

• Syntheses, crystal structures and biological relevance of glycolato and S-lactato molybdates.

  Journal of inorganic biochemistry 20040601

• Trace detection of glycolic acid by electrophore labeling gas chromatography-electron capture mass spectrometry.

  Analytical chemistry 20040601

• Change of monochloroacetic acid to biodegradable organic acids by hydrothermal reaction.

  Journal of hazardous materials 20040430

• A glycolate dehydrogenase in the mitochondria of Arabidopsis thaliana.

  Journal of experimental botany 20040301

• Comparison of the metabolism of ethylene glycol and glycolic acid in vitro by precision-cut tissue slices from female rat, rabbit and human liver.

  Xenobiotica; the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems 20040101

• Cell growth on the porous sponges prepared from poly(depsipeptide-co-lactide) having various functional groups.

  Journal of biomaterials science. Polymer edition 20040101

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  Dermatologic therapy 20040101

• Analysis of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid, DL-lactic acid, glycolic acid, ethylene glycol and other glycols in body fluids by a direct injection gas chromatography-mass spectrometry assay for wide use.

  Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine 20040101

• Safety and efficacy of 4% hydroquinone combined with 10% glycolic acid, antioxidants, and sunscreen in the treatment of melasma.

  International journal of dermatology 20031201

• Diagnosis of primary hyperoxaluria type 1 by determination of peritoneal dialysate glycolic acid using standard organic-acids analysis method.

  Peritoneal dialysis international : journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis 20031201

• Simultaneous HPLC determination of hydrophilic whitening agents in cosmetic products.

  Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis 20031124

• Evidence for recycling of inorganic phosphate by wheat chloroplasts during photosynthesis at air levels of CO2 and O2.

  Journal of plant physiology 20031101

• Monitoring of peptide acylation inside degrading PLGA microspheres by capillary electrophoresis and MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry.

  Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society 20031030

• Experimental study of the pathogenesis of moyamoya disease: histological changes in the arterial wall caused by immunological reactions in monkeys.

  Acta medica Okayama 20031001

• Dilazep and fenofibric acid inhibit MCP-1 mRNA expression in glycoxidized LDL-stimulated human endothelial cells.

  European journal of pharmacology 20030815

• The effects of an estrogen and glycolic acid cream on the facial skin of postmenopausal women: a randomized histologic study.

  Cutis 20030601

• Ion chromatographic identification and quantification of glycol degradation products.

  Journal of chromatography. A 20030516

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  Archives of microbiology 20030501

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  Journal of dermatological science 20030501

• Effect of vitamin D3 on the conversion of ethylene glycol to glycolate and oxalate in ethylene glycol-fed rats.

  Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry 20030401

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• An alternate photosynthetic electron donor system for PSI supports light dependent nitrogen fixation in a non-heterocystous cyanobacterium, Plectonema boryanum.

  Journal of plant physiology 20030101

• The inhibitory effect of glycolic acid and lactic acid on melanin synthesis in melanoma cells.

  Experimental dermatology 20030101

• Efficacy of glycolic acid peels in the treatment of melasma.

  Archives of dermatology 20021201

• Carbon exchange in hot alkaline degradation of glucose.

  The Journal of organic chemistry 20021129

• Metabolic shifts in hypersaline microbial mats upon addition of organic substrates.

  Environmental microbiology 20021101

• Effects of alpha- and beta-hydroxy acids on the edemal response induced in female SKH-1 mice by simulated solar light.

  Toxicology and applied pharmacology 20021101

• Drug and chemical metabolites in clinical toxicology investigations: the importance of ethylene glycol, methanol and cannabinoid metabolite analyses.

  Clinical biochemistry 20021001

• The combination of glycolic acid peels with a topical regimen in the treatment of melasma in dark-skinned patients: a comparative study.

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• Proteomic analysis of leaf peroxisomal proteins in greening cotyledons of Arabidopsis thaliana.

  Plant & cell physiology 20020701

• Synthesis and use of alpha-silyl-substituted alpha-hydroxyacetic acids.

  Organic letters 20020627

• Anticancer cytotoxicity and nephrotoxicity of the new platinum (II) complexes containing diaminocyclohexane and glycolic acid.

  International journal of oncology 20020501

• A hydrocarbon anchored peptide that forms a chloride-selective channel in liposomes.

  Chemical communications (Cambridge, England) 20020421

• A mechanistic dehydration study with [2-(13)C]-DIMBOA.

  Journal of natural products 20020401

• An aldol-based approach to the synthesis of the antibiotic anisomycin.

  Organic letters 20020124

• Transport of L-Lactate, D-Lactate, and glycolate by the LldP and GlcA membrane carriers of Escherichia coli.

  Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20020118

• Effect of glycolic acid on UVB-induced skin damage and inflammation in guinea pigs.

  Skin pharmacology and applied skin physiology 20020101

• Studies on the antilithic effect of Rotula aquatica lour in male Wistar rats.

  Methods and findings in experimental and clinical pharmacology 20020101

• Growth of various cell types in the presence of lactic and glycolic acids: the adverse effect of glycolic acid released from PLAGA copolymer on keratinocyte proliferation.

  Journal of biomaterials science. Polymer edition 20020101

• Effects of ethylene glycol and metabolites on in vitro development of rat embryos during organogenesis.

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  Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry 20011001

• Basal cell proliferation in female SKH-1 mice treated with alpha- and beta-hydroxy acids.

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• New formulation of chemical peeling agent: histological evaluation in sun-damaged skin model in hairless mice.

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• Sensitivity to meat protein intake and hyperoxaluria in idiopathic calcium stone formers.

  Kidney international 20010601

• The gene yghK linked to the glc operon of Escherichia coli encodes a permease for glycolate that is structurally and functionally similar to L-lactate permease.

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• Quantitative and qualitative effects of chemical peeling on photo-aged skin: an experimental study.

  Plastic and reconstructive surgery 20010101

• The antioxidative potential of melatonin in the skin.

  Current problems in dermatology 20010101

• The pH dependence of monofilament sutures on hydrolytic degradation.

  Journal of biomedical materials research 20010101

• Ethylene glycol toxicity: the role of serum glycolic acid in hemodialysis.

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• Simultaneous determination of ethylene glycol and glycolic acid in serum by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.

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• Importance of glycolic acid analysis in ethylene glycol poisoning.

  Clinical chemistry 19980801

• Enhanced renal vitamin-K-dependent gamma-glutamyl carboxylase activity in experimental rat urolithiasis.

  European urology 19980101

• 1,3 Butanediol treatment of ethylene glycol toxicosis in dogs.

  American journal of veterinary research 19841101